Kufotokozera za chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza kuumba jekeseni

Makina opangira jakisoni ndi makina apadera opangira zinthu zapulasitiki, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zosiyanasiyana zamapulasitiki pamagalimoto, zamankhwala, ogula ndi mafakitale.Kuumba jekeseni ndi njira yotchuka chifukwa cha zifukwa zisanu izi:

1. Kutha kuwonjezera zokolola;

2. Maonekedwe osavuta komanso ovuta angapangidwe;

3. Cholakwika chochepa kwambiri;

4. Zida zosiyanasiyana zingagwiritsidwe ntchito;

5. Mtengo wotsika wazinthu zopangira ndi mtengo wantchito.

Makina omangira jekeseni amagwiritsa ntchito utomoni wapulasitiki ndi nkhungu kuti amalize kuumba jekeseni.Makinawa amagawidwa m'magawo awiri:

Clamping chipangizo-sungani nkhungu kutsekedwa pansi pa mavuto;

Jakisoni wa jekeseni wosungunula utomoni wa pulasitiki ndikumangirira pulasitiki yosungunuka mu nkhungu.

Zachidziwikire, makinawa amapezekanso mosiyanasiyana, okometsedwa kuti apange magawo amitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndipo amadziwika ndi mphamvu yolumikizira yomwe makina opangira jekeseni amatha kupanga.

Nthawi zambiri nkhungu imapangidwa ndi aluminiyamu kapena chitsulo, koma zida zina zimathekanso.Amagawidwa m'magawo awiri, ndipo mawonekedwe ake amapangidwa ndendende muzitsulo.Chikombolecho chingakhale chosavuta komanso chotsika mtengo, kapena chingakhale chovuta kwambiri komanso chokwera mtengo.Kuvuta kwake kumagwirizana mwachindunji ndi kasinthidwe kagawo ndi kuchuluka kwa magawo mu nkhungu iliyonse.

Utoto wa Thermoplastic uli mu mawonekedwe a pellet ndipo ndi mtundu wazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga jakisoni.Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma resins a thermoplastic okhala ndi zinthu zambiri zakuthupi komanso oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana.Polypropylene, polycarbonate ndi polystyrene ndi zitsanzo za utomoni womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.Kuphatikiza pa kusankhidwa kwakukulu kwa zida zoperekedwa ndi thermoplastics, ndizobwezerezedwanso, zosunthika komanso zosavuta kusungunuka.

Njira yopangira makina opangira jekeseni imakhala ndi masitepe asanu ndi limodzi:

1. Kukaniza-chipangizo chomangira cha makinawo chimakankhira magawo awiri a nkhungu pamodzi;

2. Jekeseni - pulasitiki yosungunuka yochokera ku jekeseni ya makina imagwedezeka mu nkhungu;

3. Kusunga kukakamiza-pulasitiki yosungunuka yomwe imalowetsedwa mu nkhungu imakhala yopanikizika kuti zitsimikizire kuti mbali zonse za gawolo zadzazidwa ndi pulasitiki;

4. Kuziziritsa-lolani pulasitiki yotentha kuti izizirike mu mawonekedwe a gawo lomaliza mukadali mu nkhungu;

5. Kutsegula nkhungu-chipangizo chomangira cha makina chimalekanitsa nkhungu ndikuigawa m'magawo awiri;

6. Ejection-chomalizidwacho chimachotsedwa mu nkhungu.

Kumangira jekeseni ndi teknoloji yabwino yomwe imatha kupangidwa mochuluka.Komabe, ndizothandizanso pama prototypes pamapangidwe oyambira kapena kuyesa kwa ogula kapena zinthu.Pafupifupi mbali zonse za pulasitiki zimatha kupangidwa ndi jekeseni, ndipo minda yake yogwiritsira ntchito ilibe malire, kupereka opanga njira yotsika mtengo yopangira mbali zosiyanasiyana za pulasitiki.